![]() ![]() Though monopolies vary across industries, they tend to share similar characteristics.Ī monopoly market, therefore, becomes unfair, unequal, and inefficient. This system however denies the consumer the recourse for choosing a competitor. In this case, a monopolist can hinder new firms from entering the industry and experimenting as well as new product development. A monopolistic firm can create artificial scarcities, fix its own prices, and outsmart or bypass the natural laws of supply and demand. The production of inferior products and corrupt business practices can result. In turn, this can amount to high costs for the buyers or consumers. This market structure is basically characterized by the absence of competition. In reality, pure monopolies are non-existent because there are hardly any goods or services that do not have substitutes. ![]() This company has little or no competitors and its competitors do not have real substitutes for the goods and services that this dominant business provides.Ī monopolist is a single or the only producer/seller of a particular commodity in the market. This implies that it is in full control of the majority of the market share of its goods and services. In business, a monopoly refers to a company that dominates the entire sector or industry. These economies see this market situation as a factor that leads to price gouging and deteriorating quality as a result of a lack of alternative choices for consumers. In free-market economies, monopolies are usually discouraged. That is, a single company dominates the industry. In other words, the term refers to a dominant position of an industry, that is a sector that is controlled by a single entity to a point of eliminating or excluding every other viable competitor. Monopoly in economicsĪ monopoly is a market structure in which an individual or a group of individuals acting as a unit have control over the total output or the supply of goods and services without any close substitute. In other words, when a company dominates a business sector or an industry, it can use that monopoly power to its own advantage at the expense of its consumers. ![]() Also, a company can gain or maintain a monopoly power or position through unfair practices that suppress competition thereby denying consumers of their choice. A monopoly can as well develop naturally. On the other hand, the government can enforce and encourage monopolies of certain essential services such as utilities for certain reasons. In other words, no competitor can break into the market because of the fact that a single company is in control of the industry.Īlso, they can concentrate wealth, power, and influence in the hands of a single or few individuals. That is a single entity is in charge of the industry with the absence of any form of rivalry. Monopoly in its real context refers to a dominant position of an industry, that is a sector that is controlled by a single entity to a point of eliminating or excluding every other viable competitor. ![]()
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